Specialised Urology Services 

Supporting Your Journey: Expert Urology Care for Stronger Fertility and Hope

At FIV Valencia, we have a dedicated Urology Unit specialising in diagnosing and treating male infertility.

Male fertility is a key factor in Assisted Reproductive treatments. At FIV Valencia, our specialised urology service is here to identify and address any issues that may affect male reproductive health. Our goal is to support you at every step of the process, offering personalized treatments and guidance tailored to your specific needs.

The Role of Male Factor in Assisted Reproduction 

Studying and addressing male fertility is crucial in IVF (In Vitro Fertilisation) treatments. Approximately 30-50% of infertility cases are linked to male fertility factors. At FIV Valencia, our Urology Unit focuses on: 

Uncovering Hidden Causes of Male Infertility
Low sperm count or poor sperm quality may not be obvious at first and often require specific tests. Urological evaluations can identify these issues, allowing us to treat them and to improve the chances of success in Assisted Reproduction treatments. 
Enhancing IVF Success Rates
By addressing male fertility problems, we can improve sperm quality and quantity, thereby increasing the likelihood of successful fertilisation and a healthy pregnancy. 

Common Male Fertility Issues 

The most common causes affecting male fertility include: 

  • Low Sperm Count: A lower-than-normal sperm count can make fertilisation difficult. Causes can range from hormonal imbalances to lifestyle factors. 
  • Poor Sperm Motility: When sperm have difficulty moving, they struggle to reach and fertilise the egg. Conditions such as varicocele (enlarged veins in the scrotum) or past infections may be contributing factors. 
  • Abnormal Sperm Shape: Sperm with irregular shapes may have trouble fertilising an egg, often caused by genetic or environmental factors. 
  • Varicocele: Enlarged veins in the scrotum cause testicular overheating, impacting sperm production and quality. 
  • Hormonal Imbalances: Hormones are essential for sperm production. Imbalances, such as low testosterone levels, can stem from lifestyle factors or medical conditions. 
  • Obstructions: Physical blockages in the male reproductive tract may prevent sperm from being ejaculated, complicating natural conception. 

Factors Affecting Male Fertility 

Male fertility can be affected by a variety of factors, including: 

  • Lifestyle Choices: Smoking, alcohol consumption, drug use, and poor diet can impact sperm quality and production. 
  • Environmental Factors: Exposure to toxins, chemicals, or excessive heat can harm sperm health. 
  • Medical Conditions: Chronic health problems like diabetes, obesity, infections, or genetic disorders can negatively affect fertility. 
  • Age and Stress: Age can influence sperm quality, and high stress levels may affect hormones and sperm production. 
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Urology in Assisted Reproduction 

At FIV Valencia, we study and treat male infertility through a specialised Urology and Fertility Unit offering the following services: 

Comprehensive Diagnosis
Specialised tests to identify specific issues affecting male fertility. 
Personalized Care
Based on diagnostic findings, we create a tailored treatment plan, including medication, lifestyle changes, or specific procedures to improve fertility. 
Improved Outcomes
Enhancing sperm quality increases the likelihood of achieving a successful pregnancy. 
Coordinated Support
We closely collaborate with our fertility specialists to ensure a multidisciplinary approach for every treatment. 

Treatments and Techniques for Male Infertility 

Our treatments for male factor infertility include a range of options: 

  • Pharmacological Treatments: Hormonal therapy or medications to boost sperm production or to treat infections. 
  • Surgical Options: Procedures such as varicocele repair or blockage correction to improve sperm flow. 
  • Advanced Laboratory Techniques: In severe male infertility cases, we use methods like Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) to inject a single sperm directly into the egg. Genetic analysis of embryos may also be recommended in complex cases. 
  • Sperm Retrieval: When necessary, we retrieve sperm directly from the testicles or epididymis. This option is suitable when sperm count in the ejaculate is extremely low or absent. 
  • Lifestyle Guidance: We offer advice on necessary lifestyle changes, such as dietary adjustments or exercise, to improve overall sperm health and fertility. 

Specialised Urology Costs 

The costs associated with urology services can vary based on the specific care required. These may include the initial consultation, diagnostic tests such as semen analysis or hormone profiling, and, in some cases, genetic testing. Costs may also include pharmacological treatments, surgical procedures, or specific Assisted Reproduction laboratory techniques.

Addressing male fertility factors can significantly enhance the chances of success in In Vitro Fertilisation. For detailed pricing information, please refer to our price list. 

Urology
FAQs 

Why is a visit to the urologist necessary in IVF treatments?

A urologist specialising in male reproductive health can identify and treat issues that may affect male fertility. Diagnosing conditions such as low sperm count or hormonal imbalances can improve the chances of successful fertilisation during IVF. 

What does a urological evaluation involve?

A urological evaluation includes a physical exam, a detailed medical history, and diagnostic tests like semen analysis, hormonal tests, and possibly an ultrasound. These assessments help uncover underlying issues affecting male fertility. 

What are common treatments for male fertility issues?

Treatments may include lifestyle changes, medications to improve sperm quality, surgical procedures like varicocele repair, or sperm retrieval techniques. The specific treatment plan depends on the diagnosis and individual needs. 

How can lifestyle changes improve male fertility?

Improving diet, reducing alcohol and tobacco use, managing stress, and maintaining a healthy weight can significantly enhance sperm quality and overall reproductive health. A urologist can provide personalized guidance on beneficial changes. 

How long does it take to see improvements after urology treatment?

The timeline varies based on the treatment and condition. Lifestyle changes or medications may show results within a few months, while surgical interventions may require longer recovery periods. 

Can stress affect male fertility, and how can a urologist help?

Yes, stress can affect hormone levels and sperm quality. A urologist can identify stress-related factors affecting fertility and can recommend strategies, including lifestyle changes and support resources, to address them.